Improving Your Parenting by Developing Self-Care and Self-Regulation
Question: I am a 27 year old stay at home mom. I suffer from depression and anxiety. Usually I wake up everyday and feel blue, and very tired. Like I could sleep for three days straight. All of my son’s life I have been a chronic yeller. I am impatient with him, have a short fuse all the time. Even when he is doing something I know is normal that four year old kids do, I still gravitate to yelling. I will say things like “Just sit down and watch your show and be quiet” or “Why did you spill your water? I told you not to” I feel so awful afterwards but still continue day in and day out to do it. If he has a melt down and is crying, I get so upset and yell “There is no need for this” I don’t want to be this way but can’t stop. I don’t know what to do anymore. Lately, he has been showing people aggression by gritting his teeth, yells back and has a temper. Everyone I talk to says that the damage is done and that even if I stopped the yelling, his personality has already formed and the four years I have yelled has done to much damage. Can this be fixed or have I permanently damaged him? Please help!
Response: Thank you for writing your question and letting us know of your struggles. Overcoming depression and anxiety is a tremendous challenge. It can be painful to see the effects that it has on ourselves and our loved ones. As you noted in your question, it seems like your depression and anxiety is a playing a role in your parenting style and you are noticing habits that are concerning you and causing you to feel distressed. I want to first say that I hope you are getting the best care that you can for yourself. Many times there are underlying contributing factors that lead to a reduction in mental health. I hope you are making yourself a priority for your own well-being. Often times we find increased patience with parenting when individuals experience a reduction in their depression and anxiety symptoms. As parents, you have to be able to take care of yourself before you can optimally take care of your kids.Are you currently seeing a mental health therapist concerning your depression and anxiety? Talking to a therapist often can be the first step in beginning to manage your concerns.
Are you staying connected with friends and family? Often folks with depression and anxiety may avoid others. Socializing and spending time with family and friends often help lift your spirits.
Are you getting exercise? Getting out and exercising can significantly help to contribute to our mood and well being.
When it comes to yelling at your child, it sounds like you may feel stuck in a pattern of negative habits. Often times folks will say in some variation or another, “I don’t want to be a certain way, but I can’t help it.” Many can relate to a habit that they know in their mind is bad, but nevertheless continue to engage in the negative behavior. In the short term perspective, getting angry and yelling at kids is likely to provide temporary relief as children cease their behavior momentarily. However, you may have realized that getting angry and yelling at children is not effective parenting for the long term as evidenced by your son showing more aggression. We need to replace these short term solutions with more effective long term anger management skills. Techniques such as re-framing thoughts, taking a few deep breaths before intervening, and combining your critique of your children with two positive compliments are a good place to start. There are a number of factors that can contribute to personality formation, some of them include genetics, relationships with peers, high emotional sensitivity, verbal abuse, and childhood trauma. The good news is that mental health professionals have extensive training in helping individuals who may have been affected by these factors and can help them. The damage is not permanent. If you believe that you may have caused harm to your child through chronic yelling, I recommend you take your child in for an assessment at a mental health clinic.
Mark Miller, AMCHC-I